You can have as many ISAs (Individual Savings Accounts) in your name as you like, even if they're the same type of ISA, as long as you meet the criteria for opening them.
But you can only pay £20,000 into ISAs each tax year, no matter how many ISAs you split this across.
That’s good news for people who want to use ISAs to save for several different goals. The problem is, the more ISAs you have, the harder it can be to keep track of how much you’ve paid in each tax year.
If you pay more than £20,000 into ISAs in a single tax year (tax year runs 6 April to 5 April the following year), you could receive a fine from HMRC. No matter how many ISAs you have, this annual allowance stays the same.
Let’s be honest, for most of us, this isn’t a problem. But it’s useful to be aware of this limit particularly if you receive inheritance or other unexpected lump sum.
How do ISAs work?
An ISA is simply an account for saving or investing money. It stands for Individual Savings Account.
But unlike other types of savings account, you don’t pay tax when you take money out of an ISA, no matter how much your original investment has grown. That’s because it doesn’t count towards your Personal Savings Allowance.
There are four types of ISA, which each work in different ways.
Types of ISA
- Stocks and shares ISAs, like OneFamily’s Stocks and Shares ISA, invest your money in the stock market on your behalf. Because it’s invested, there's a chance that the value of your money can go down but there’s also technically no limit to how much it can grow.
- Cash ISAs earn interest, so you usually know roughly how much your money is going to grow over time. The amount of money in your account can't go down, but there is a risk of not keeping up with inflation. That’s when the cost-of-living goes up by more than the amount of interest you earn.
- Then we have lifetime ISAs, which are designed exclusively for people saving for their first home or putting extra money away for retirement. The government helps you to save with a lifetime ISA by topping up everything you pay in by 25%, so if you pay in £100, it’ll add another £25. You can pay in up to £4,000 each tax year so you can get up to £1,000 in government bonus each year. Lifetime ISAs are available as cash or stocks and shares.
- Lastly, we have innovative finance ISAs. These are a type of “peer-to-peer lending” where the money you pay in is invested in a business. You get your money back plus interest.
Can you pay into more than one ISA?
Yes. You can pay into as many ISAs as you like but you can only pay up to £20,000 in total into ISAs in your name each tax year.
In the past, you could only pay into one of each type of ISA each tax year, but that rule was removed in April 2024.
Does transferring an ISA count towards the ISA allowance?
No. As long as you transfer the money and don't withdraw it, the balance simply moves across and doesn't come out of your annual allowance.
It's the same if you transfer money from a matured child trust fund or junior ISA into an ISA. This also doesn't count towards your annual ISA allowance, unless you withdraw the money rather than transfer it.
Open a OneFamily Stocks and Shares ISA
Simply choose one of our three climate-focused funds to start investing in our Stocks and Shares ISA.
As the name suggests, our Stocks and Shares ISA invests in stocks and shares. The value is therefore likely to go up and down over time.
This is normal for this type on investment, but it means there is a risk you could get back less than you put in if you withdraw at a time when the value is lower.
